News
Third international Conference on Monitoring for Enhanced Hydropower LifetimeThird international Conference on Monitoring for Enhanced Hydropower Lifetime

The conference focused on recent cutting edge geoscientific and technical works undertaken in the western Caucasus within the DAMAST and DAMAST-Transfer projects (2019-2024) funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research BMBF.

The DAMAST researchers from TSU, GTU, EIFER, Piewak & Partner, GHHD, GEORISK and KIT have been working on topics such as induced seismicity and reactivation of existing faults under the current stress field, risk mitigation, petrophysical analysis of rocks, sediment formation and transport in the reservoir and the regional deformation as well as the deformation of the Enguri High Arch dam as a response to variable water levels in the reservoir.

The IWU was represented by Stephan Hilgert and Andreas Kron.  Following the conference, in which representatives of various ministries from Georgia, the German embassy in Georgia and the BMBF took part, the participants were able to take a two-day field trip to see the Enguri high dam and the project area with the measuring installations.

Presentation MSCA RESCUER ProjectMSCA RESCUER Project

On 26 March 2024, Mário Franca was invited to give a presentation in the Kick-off meeting of the MSCA RESCUER project to which the IWU is an Associated Partner.

He presented the main results of two recent publications on Urban Flood Drifters, an essential element to be considered in flood management. More details can be found on the here and here.

Link to the presentation page
10. Gewässerdialog - Aktuelle Fragestellungen bei Stauanlagen 21.03.202410th Water Dialogue - Current issues regarding dams on 21.03.2024

This specialist event organized by the Water Management Association B.W. in cooperation with the KIT (Institute for Water and Environment; Institute for Soil and Rock Mechanics) was very well received.

Droughts and water shortages will also present us with major challenges here in Germany in the future. Weirs, dams and dykes play a decisive role in retaining and storing water ("sponge landscape").

Current regulations (e.g. DIN 19700, DWA-M 500) on the risk management of dam structures with regard to inspection and incidents as well as the consideration of operational aspects in the context of the in-depth inspection (VU) were discussed. A further contribution dealt with technical procedures for the maintenance of dams and dykes and highlighted their synergies with the need for maintenance for flood protection reasons and ecological concerns.

Visit of universities in Kenya and in UgandaVisit of universities in Kenya and in Uganda

Between 19th and 23rd February 2024, with our colleague Andreas Fink (IMK-TRO), and by invitation of the Baden-Württemberg Stiftung, Mário Franca visited universities in Kenya (Nairobi and Kenyatta) and in Uganda (Makerere and Kampala).

We had excellent and promising discussions on research and education collaboration. It was the occasion to meet a former PhD student of the institute, Patrick Murigi, now lecturer at the University of Kenyatta.

Visit of the Iffezheim hydropower plantVisit of the Iffezheim hydropower plant

On February 2nd, 2024, students from the Master's program Water Science and Engineering and Bachelor's program in Civil Engineering visited the Iffezheim Rhein power plant for a four-hour tour.

Under the expert guidance of EnBW, the students visited the automatic control room, the machine room in which the turbines and generators are installed, the fishway and the weir.

The tour was a success as the students learned about the state-of-the-art technology used to operate the power plant and the importance of protecting the environment and fish populations.

Modeling Approaches to Environmental FlowsModeling Approaches to Environmental Flows

On the 20th December 2024, Mario Franca lectured to the students of the University of Gadjah Mada (Indonesia) on Modeling Approaches to Environmental Flows.

The hosts were Prof. Agus Maryono, PhD alumni from KIT, and Dr. Adhy Kurniawan, former PhD colleague of Mario. The lecture can be found here: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376713986_Modelling_approaches_to_environmental_flows

Christmas party 2023Christmas party 2023

On December 14th, 2023, we held our Christmas celebration in a cozy atmosphere at Theodor Rehbock Water Laboratory.

The party was a great opportunity to look back on the past year and look forward to the challenges ahead together.

We celebrated the festive season with a warm get-together, delicious food and happy moments.

Visit from the President of the LUBW, Dr. Ulrich Maurer at KITVisit from the President of the LUBW, Dr. Ulrich Maurer at KIT

As part of his visit to KIT, the President of the Landesanstalt für Umwelt Baden-Württemberg  (LUBW), Dr. Ulrich Maurer, at the IWG informed about current topics in water research.

After a general presentation of the water research at KIT by Mario Franca, he, Erwin Zehe and Stephan Fuchs presented the current work and topics of their IWG-departments.

Flood risk Baden-Württemberg - Are we prepared?Flood risk Baden-Württemberg - Are we prepared?

At the invitation of the Lions Club Karlsruhe-Baden, Dr. Peter Oberle on December 7th in the Schlosshotel Karlsruhe the current flood strategy of the state of BW.

The flood disaster of 2021 showed that the current design values for protective measures need to be reconsidered and that the intensities of historical events must be used as a basis, especially for alarm and operational planning. The results of a simulation study (in cooperation with Hydron mbH) for the Neckar Valley are presented, in which the precipitation from the 2021 flood was projected onto the catchment area there. The discharges in the Neckar Valley are comparable to the historic flood of 1824, with devastating consequences for the industrial sites located in the river valley. The BW state government provides comprehensive information (including hazard maps, forecasts) and tools in order to be prepared for such extreme events. The lecture ends with an appeal to the municipalities and each individual to take advantage of the offers and face this challenge.

New measurement methods to improve design and safety of hydraulic structuresNew measurement methods to improve design and safety of hydraulic structures

Hydraulic structures, such as dams fulfill many societal functions including water supply, flood mitigation and generation of hydropower.

Their safety is paramount and a failure can be catastrophic.

The design of hydraulic structures must therefore be conducted with the highest technical standards using state-of-the-art measurement approaches.

 

The seminar video is online now

Link to the seminar PDF file
New data sources and modelling opportunities to reduce flood risk in urban areasNew data sources and modelling opportunities to reduce flood risk in urban areas

The Seminar aims at presenting aspects relevant for flood data collection and fast modelling of flood events.

 

The seminar video is online now

Link to the seminar PDF file
DAMAST-Transfer Qualification ProgramDAMAST-Transfer Qualification Program & DAAD SDG-Caucasus workshop Towards Sustainable Sediment Management of catchments and reservoirs Sep 24-28, Potshko Etseri, Georgia

As team from the Department of Water and River Management from Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) together with partners from the Georgian Technical University (GTU) and Tbilisi State University (TSU) we organized a joined workshop with the title “Towards Sustainable Sediment Management of Catchments and Reservoirs”.

The workshop took place from 24.09-28.09.2023 in Postko Esteri in direct vicinity to the Enguri Dam. We (Andreas Kron, Stephan Hilgert and Klajdi Sotiri) presented a global perspective on reservoirs in the context of sediment management, State-of-the-Art sediment detection methods, hydrodynamic modeling approaches and we organized a field trip including a bathymetric and seismic surveys on the Enguri reservoir as well as hydrometric measurements at the Enguri River.

The workshop took place in the frame of the DAMAST-Transfer project and was supported by the DAAD. Further information about the workshop and the project can be found at https://www.damast-caucasus.de/

Mega-rivers under the global change: some field observations from Amazon, Congo and OrinocoMega-rivers under the global change: Some field observations from Amazon, Congo and Orinoco

“Mega-rivers” are defined as those having an average annual discharge much larger than 10000 m³/s.

Following this definition, there are 10 mega-rivers on the Earth: Amazon, Congo, Orinoco, Yangtze, Madeira, Negro, Brahmaputra, Japura, Parana and Mississippi.

 

The seminar video is online now

Link to the seminar PDF file
Michael Ritzmann celebrated 40 years of service at KITMichael Ritzmann celebrated 40 years of service at KIT

In July 2023, Michael Ritzmann celebrated 40 years of service at KIT.

On this occasion, Mário Franca presented him with the certificate of thanks signed by Ministerpräsident Winfried Kretschmann.

The entire institute congratulates.

40th IAHR World Congress “Rivers – Connecting Mountains and Coasts”40th IAHR World Congress “Rivers – Connecting Mountains and Coasts”

From August 21st - 25th the 40th IAHR World Congress “Rivers – Connecting Mountains and Coasts” took place in Vienna, Austria (IAHR 2023). Researchers from all over the world presented their results to more than 1300 registered attendees.

Christin Kannen (Ecological benefits of bridge pier scours), Dr. Daniel Valero (Workshop: Towards more sustainable hydraulic structures), Luiz de Oliveira (Effect of geometric shapes on vegetated lateral cavities | Hydrocomplexity in vegetated lateral cavities) and Tim Jakobs (Novel experimental setup to analyse natural thin layer surface flow) represented the IWG with their contributions.

Eco-morphodynamic modelling: Challenges (and opportunities) for river restoration and adaptationEco-morphodynamic modelling: Challenges (and opportunities) for river restoration and adaptation

Riverscapes are highly dynamic systems hosting a plethora of physical, ecological, and biochemical processes.

Anthropogenic alterations, such as channelization and hydropower production, together with global warming pose increasing challenges to river scientists and managers for the mitigation of natural hazards but also for the conservation and adaptation of river ecosystems.

 

The seminar video is online now

Link to the seminar PDF file
Company outgoing Institute outing

On 25.07.2023 the company outgoing of the department Hydraulic Engineering and Water Resources Management took place.

First, we went by bike to a spot near the river Rhine called “Belle”. Fortunately the rainy weather could not affect the good mood, so everyone cycled on to the Rhine port steam power plant. Here the hard coal block RDK8 was shown to us, with focus on the inlet and outlet of the cooling water. Since the cooling tower is currently under revision, it was even possible to visit the cooling tower from the inside which was very impressive.

Back at the KIT, everyone enjoyed the relaxed barbecue together.

Expert authorities visit field laboratory (WiPaD project)Expert authorities visit field laboratory (WiPaD project)

Experts from Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria visited the IWG field laboratory in Pfinztal on July 18, 2023 as part of a cross-border exchange on the subject of "flash flood management".

The setup, financed by the state of BW, enables a highly detailed analysis of the hydraulic processes on natural slopes during flash floods.

The knowledge gained serves to improve 2D numerical flow models for determining flood hazard and risk maps.

Hydroelectric power plant excursionHydroelectric power plant excursion

As part of the lecture on hydropower engineering, a student excursion to 2 small hydroelectric power plants was organized by Dr. Peter Oberle and M.Sc. Tim Jakobs.

First, Mr. Dieter Heilig presented the water power plant saw mill at the river Enz (2 Francis turbines). The focus was primarily on the modernization and expansion measures, which were implemented to face ecological requirements.

At the second plant situated at the Upper Neckar (1 Kaplanturbine), Mr. Bürkle (E-Werk Stengle) gave the students not only hydraulic issues such as the newly implemented horizontal rake (fish protection) but also insights into electricity marketing, grid operation and innovative control technologies.

Pentecost Excursion 2023Pentecost Excursion 2023

From 29 May to 1 June, students from KIT participated in the Water Science and Engineering Pfingstexkursion which included visits to the dam and water supply system of Kleine Kinzig, dam and power house of Linach, flood retention basin of Wolterdingen, restoration project of the source of the Danube, water abstraction and treatment plant of Lake Constance, Albbruck-Dogern power plant on the Rhine and Hornberg pump storage scheme (1 GW).

Under expert guidance, the students had the opportunity to visit and discuss thoroughly these large scale projects. The excursion was a success as the students learned in detail about all the phases of relevant projects of water technology.

More infos about the M.Sc. in Water Sciences and Engineering here
Seminar@IWG-WB / 30. June 2023 / Bettina Geisseler, Lawyer / Lessons learnt -Critical success factors in a hydro power plant construction or rehabilitation contractLessons learnt -Critical success factors in a hydro power plant construction or rehabilitation contract

Constructing a hydro power plant (HPP) is a complex project and a challenge for the contractual parties of the construction contract and all other stakeholders concerned.

The contract balancing the different interests shall minimize risks, can help to avoid pitfalls and cope with unforeseen situations which might endanger the overall goal.

 

The seminar video is online now

Link to the seminar PDF file
Girlsday 2023Girls'Day 2023

On 27.04.23 M.Sc. Katrin Trautwein and M.Sc. Christin Kannen presented the profession of an hydraulic engineer as part of Girlsday 2023.

15 girls at the age of 9-16 years could get an insight into the profession of a researcher and hydraulic engineer. Katrin presented the project KaWaTech in Vietnam and Christin reported about a research project on hydromorphological modelling of scour processes.

Afterwards, we had a tour through our lab and the girls could experiment themselves at our morphodynamic flume facility and see the interaction of water and sediment in a river.

2023_05_12_Seminar_at_IWG-WB_Schwindt.pdf_Schwindt_700PxResearch Innovations for Connecting Water Resources

This talk explores the connectivity of river networks in a human-built hydro-environment.

 

The seminar video is online now

Link to the seminar PDF file
Plastic transport in riversInterview with Dr. Daniel Valero in Deutschlandfunk radio

Why should we study how plastics are transported in rivers? Dr. Daniel Valero (KIT-IWG) answers this question in Deutschlandfunk radio and talks about some results from our recent investigations.

Link to the Interview in Deutschlandfunk radio website
DAMAST Transfer Webinar SeriesDAMAST Transfer Webinar Series

1st Webinar: Assessment of sedimentation in Enguri Reservoir

 

The seminar video is online now.

Link to the seminar PDF file
Registration for the Pentecost Excursion 2023 is now openRegistration for the Pentecost Excursion 2023 is now open

From Tuesday, May 30th, 2023 to Thursday, June 1st, 2023, the “Water and Environment” department will be offering an excursion on the subject of “Water Resources Management in Baden-Württemberg”.

More information about the program and registration can be found here
BAW and KIT organized workshop "Experimental Hydraulics 2023"BAW and KIT organized workshop "Experimental Hydraulics 2023"

On the initiative of the Federal Waterways Engineering and Research Institute (BAW), experts in the field of experimental hydraulics have been meeting regularly for international expert workshops since 2015. This year's meeting took place on April 3rd and 4th in Karlsruhe. The organizers were the BAW and the IWG at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT).

Read the current press release here (in german)
Prof. Laurent Schmitt visiting the IWGProf. Laurent Schmitt visiting the IWG

On March 31, 2023, Prof. Laurent Schmitt from the University of Strasbourg visited the IWG.

His research interest lies in the field of river morphology, river revitalization and alluvial geoarchaeology. In this context he participates in many projects along the Rhine on the French side. The visit to the IWG marked the beginning of a planned intensified cooperation with the IWG.

In connection with his visit, Prof. Schmitt gave a lecture on the topic "Navigation, hydropower, sediment legacies, functional restoration and transboundary management of the Upper Rhine" in the lecture series of the IWG (Seminar@IWG-WB).

Seminar@IWG-WB Prof. Laurent SchmittNavigation, hydropower, sediment legacies, functional restoration and transboundary management of the Upper Rhine
DWA working group "Quality Management in the Use of Multidimensional Flow Models"DWA working group "Quality Management in the Use of Multidimensional Flow Models"

A new working group was established by DWA called "Quality Management in the Use of Multidimensional Flow Models."

A new DWA working group was formed on February 15, 2023, at KIT-IWG, comprising of experts from administration, consulting companies, model developers, and users. Dr. Peter Oberle, a member of the DWA Hydraulics Expert Committee, has been appointed as the spokesperson. The aim of the group is to establish standardized procedures that ensure the qualified use of (2D in particular) flow models in water management practice.

Visit of the Iffezheim hydropower plantVisit of the Iffezheim hydropower plant

On February 17th, 2023, students from the Master's program Water Science and Engineering and Bachelor's program in Civil Engineering visited the Iffezheim Rhein power plant for a four-hour tour.

Under the expert guidance of EnBW, the students visited the automatic control room, the machine room in which the turbines and generators are installed, the fishway and the weir.

The tour was a success as the students learned about the state-of-the-art technology used to operate the power plant and the importance of protecting the environment and fish populations.

Completion of the KIT-IWG outdoor laboratoryCompletion of the KIT-IWG outdoor laboratory

On the outdoor laboratory, the hydraulic runoff processes of thin layer surface runoff on natural surfaces are analyzed as part of the "WiPaD" project on behalf of the LUBW.

Based on these investigations, new insights will be gained for the calculation of heavy rain risk maps.

Job in academy. When what they want is what you needJob in academy. When what they want is what you need

On 28th November, Mário Franca participated on a webinar on “How to get a job”, a pre-event from the 3rd IAHR Young Professionals Congress (https://www.iahr.org).

He made a short presentation “Job in academy. When what they want is what you need”, which is available under the link below.

Link to the newspage
Successful commissioning of an innovative water supply system in a remote karst region in VietnamSuccessful commissioning of an innovative water supply system in a remote karst region in Vietnam

Within the BMBF-funded project KaWaTech Solutions researchers and technicians from KIT-IWG together with KSB AG completed successfully the implementation of a pilot water pumping system based on hydro power and photovoltaic.

It secures the water supply for more then 10.000 people in the Dong Van district and in future will be operated by the local water administration.

The R&D efforts serve as an initial basis for the implementation of similar systems in water scarce areas worldwide.

25 years at KIT !25 years at KIT!

On October 1st, 2022, our colleague Dr. Peter Oberle celebrates his 25th service anniversary.

He has headed the "Numerical Analysis in Hydraulic Engineering" department since 2005 and, with his expertise, is an important pillar of the institute.

We are pleased to have such a valuable colleague in our ranks, both personally and professionally. Dear Peter, congratulations and we look forward to more successful years!

IAHR Baden-Württemberg YPN, 21st annual colloquiumIAHR Baden-Württemberg YPN, 21st annual colloquium

This year annual colloquium of IAHR Baden-Württemberg YPN was held on November 04th 2022 at the Universität Stuttgart.

Young scientists and professionals from research institutions within Baden-Württemberg have come and shared their works and visions contribute to “Sustainable Water management: Challenges for the next generation” – this year highlight.

Prof. Mário Franca gave his lecture in professional forum, while M.Sc. Dan Trinh’s presentation was one of the two honorable mentions in young professional forum.

Blinde Flecken bei der Überwachung von PlastikmüllBlind spots in the monitoring of plastic waste

KIT researchers and partners suspect that much more plastic is transported in flowing waters than previously assumed and are developing new modelling approaches.

Link to the newspage
Seminar_at_IWG_2022_10_28_700PxPhysics-Based and Data-Driven Modeling in Environmental Hydraulics
River engineering; alluring by complexityRiver engineering; alluring by complexity

Prof. Mário Franca gave the opening lecture “River engineering; alluring by complexity”at the colloquium of the BAW „Flussbauliche Herausforderungen an der Elbe im Wandel der Zeit“.

Further informations
Conference “Monitoring for High Dam Lifetime: Reliable Supply of Water and Electricity in times of Decarbonization” Conference “Monitoring for High Dam Lifetime"

Conference “Monitoring for High Dam Lifetime: Reliable Supply of Water and Electricity in times of Decarbonization” , 15.-17.09.2022, Tbilisi (Georgia).

The conference highlighted the major results and further aims of the DAMAST project that were reached during the co-operation between georgian and german scientists. During the field trip, representatives of the German embassy and the BMBF were able to inform themselves about the research work on site.

Günther Kühn celebrated 40 years of serviceGünther Kühn celebrated 40 years of service

On September 23rd, 2022, Günther Kühn celebrated 40 (!) years of service. On this occasion, Mario Franca presented him with the certificate of thanks signed by Ministerpräsident Winfried Minister Kretschmann. The entire institute congratulates and is happy to have a colleague who is so valuable in human and professional terms in its ranks.

Visit of Regierungspräsidentin Sylvia M. Felder (RP Karlsruhe)Visit of Regierungspräsidentin Sylvia M. Felder (RP Karlsruhe)

During her visit to KIT on September 5, 2022, Regierungspräsidentin Sylvia M. Felder (RP Karlsruhe) informed herself also about ongoing institutes research projects in the field of floods events.

After an introduction of KIT by President Prof. Dr. Holger Hanselka and of Division IV - Natural and Built Environment - by the head Prof. Dr. Johannes Orphal, Dr. Andreas Kron presented the institute with current research topics.

Afterwards, M.Sc. Christin Kannen guided the group through the hydraulic lab and explained various model experiments.

Joint IWG-VAW workshop on river engineeringJoint IWG-VAW workshop on river engineering

On July 14th, 17 participants from the IWG, the IfH and colleagues from the Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Glaciology at the ETH Zürich met for a one-day workshop on river engineering.

In 5 technical talks and a tour of the hydraulic laboratories at the KIT, current issues and methods in river engineering were discussed and possible research cooperations were explored.

Gesinus-Meeting (Photography by Michael Hils/BfG)Gesinus-Meeting

On July 6/7, 2022, after a two-year break from Corona, a Gesinus meeting (GErman-SINoUnsteadySediment transport group) was held again.

As always, with presentations of actual Research projects, interesting technical discussions and opportunities for personal exchange.

 

Photography by Michael Hils/BfG

Seminar_at_IWG_2022_07_22_700PxDesign of wood retention structures in rivers

Wood is an integral part of a river ecosystem and can be transported during both small and large floods. To manage wood transport in Alpine rivers, rack structures have been installed to retain wood upstream of endangered settlements or infrastructures.

 

The seminar video is online now.

Link to the seminar PDF file
Seminar@IWG-WB am 29. Juli 2022Can gravel augmentations and bank re-erosion may rehabilitate geomorphological functionality of large regulated rivers?

The case of the Old Rhine River downstream of the Kembs dams (France/Germany).

 

The seminar video is online now.

Link to the seminar PDF file
IAHR World Congress “From Snow To Sea”World Congress “From Snow To Sea”

From June 19th - 24th the 39th IAHR World Congress “From Snow To Sea” will take place in Granada, Spain (IAHR 2022). The International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR), founded in 1935, is a worldwide independent organisation of engineers and water specialists working in fields related to the hydro-environmental sciences and their practical application.

Researchers from all over the world present their results to more than 1200 registered attendees.

Prof. Dr. Mário Franca, Dr. Daniel Valero (Simulation of a Transient Gravity Current – Comparison of Four RANS Eddy-Viscosity Turbulence Models), Wendy Gonzalez Otero (Numerical Modelling of the Suspended Sediment Transport in a Reservoir under the Influence of Wind and Temperature) and Tim Kerlin (Parameterization of Flow Resistance for the Hydrodynamic Numerical Simulation of Sheetflow) will represent the IWG with their contributions.

Link to the website
2022_05_09_Tour_de_PhD_700PxTour de PhD

As part of the Tour de PhD, 18 PhD students from Wageningen University came to visit KIT. In the morning, research topics were presented and a discussion was held. Afterwards, guided tours were offered in the Theodor Rehbock Laboratory and in the hydraulic engineering laboratory of the IfH. After lunch the group took a walk across Karlsruhe Castle to the BAW. Here, the BAW laboratories were shown in a guided tour. The day was then concluded with a joint dinner at the Badisches Brauhaus.

Girls'Day 2022Girls'Day 2022

Today M.Sc. Katrin Trautwein and M.Sc. Christin Kannen presented the profession of an hydraulic engineer in an online seminar as part of Girlsday 2022. 6 girls at the age of 9-16 years could get an insight into the profession of a researcher and hydraulic engineer. Katrin presented the project KaWaTech in Vietnam and Christin reported about a research project on hydromorphological modelling of scour processes.

Link to the newspage
Enguri-damThe Federal Ministry of Education and Research reports on the joint project DAMAST
NewsPresentation “Flood risk management didn’t age well“ by Prof. Mário Franca

On 22 March, Mário Franca did a presentation with the title “Flood risk management didn’t age well“ by invitation of the Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Glaciology of ETHZ, in Zurich. Based on an analysis of the unfortunate flood events occurred in July 2021 in Northwestern Germany, and considering the demands which post-Anthropocene will bring in terms of extreme weather events, Mario Franca reflected on which evolution is needed to better evaluate flood hazard.

Link to the presentation page